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Employment Law News

The Courts cannot re-write badly drafted contracts

An employment contract had been poorly thought through so that on a literal interpretation of the post termination non-compete restrictions within it, no protection was given to the employer. The Court of Appeal held that words could not be added to protect the employer’s interests in a badly struck deal.

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Advocate General thinks severe obesity may be a disability

The Advocate General has given an opinion that ‘severe’ obesity could amount to a disability under the Equal Treatment Framework Directive. He thought that only people with a body mass index of 40 or over would suffer sufficient hindrance to participation in professional life to be considered disabled.

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EAT held employer’s discretion over pool for selection was very wide but dismissal was unlawful because the employer did not follow its own processes

Mr Badmos was a regional development manager for Family Mosaic Housing Association. This employer employed five regional development managers, three of which were new business managers and two were delivery managers. Mr Badmos was a delivery manager. In 2009, the Housing Association decided to reduce the number of regional development managers from five to four, eliminating one new business manager. Both sets of managers were treated as having interchangeable skills and so Mr Badmos’ role could be made redundant, despite the fact that his role as delivery manager was not being cut.

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Disclaimers at end of references work

In this complicated case concerning the giving of references in the public sector, the High Court has made a determination of an important point of principle of general application, namely that a disclaimer at the end of a reference purporting to absolve the giver of the reference from legal liability with respect to the recipient is effective. For some years, this had been in doubt.

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There is no requirement for employers to make reasonable adjustments for non-disabled employees who care for disabled people

A decision by the Court of Appeal confirmed that an employer was not under an obligation to make reasonable adjustments for a non-disabled employee whose daughter had Down’s syndrome. The Court of Appeal held that although employers are under a duty to make reasonable adjustments for their employees who have disabilities, they are not under an obligation to make reasonable adjustments for an employee who does not have a disability but is associated with someone who does.

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Estates entitled to holiday pay for deceased workers

The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has held that the estates of deceased workers are entitled to payments for any accrued but untaken statutory annual leave entitlement at the time of their death and that such payments are ‘essential to ensure the effectiveness of the entitlement to paid annual leave’.

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Party refusing to mediate ordered to pay indemnity costs

The defendants in a case refused to mediate a dispute until judgment was due to be given after a 4 day trial. The defendant was ordered to pay the claimant’s costs on an indemnity basis (i.e. a more extensive basis than the standard basis) because the defendants had unreasonably failed to mediate.

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Judicial review challenge to tribunal fees brought by Unison dismissed but leave to appeal given

A challenge brought by Unison to the introduction of fees in Tribunals and Employment Appeal Tribunals has been dismissed by the High Court. The High Court considered that the case had been brought prematurely and that further evidence would be needed before it could be convinced that the fees regime should be overturned. Leave to the court of Appeal has now been granted.

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